45171 to 45220
- Axle: 1'D
- Total quantity: 50
- First year: 1942
- Manufacturer: ALCO, Baldwin, Lima
- Type: USA TC S.160
During WWII, US Army transportation corps ordered a standard gauge engine for war needs. The design known as S160 was suitable for worldwide service and especially for Europe. A staggering 2120 engines were built by the American industry between 1942 and 1945. Most of them were sent to the UK and then dispatched to the continent after the 1944 invasion. Large batches were sent also to North Africa and Italy. India and USSR received also some S160. When the war was over, the S160 became useless and the USA TC started to dispose of them in 1946/1947. 50 engines were delivered to Turkey in 1947.
The S160 had a very simple design in accordance with military requirements: cheap, strong and reliable. They were not intended for a long life span. They complied with British and continental loading gauge and they had a right hand drive. They had Westhinghouse air brake. The air compressor could be placed either in front of the firebox or on the side of the firebox should the loading gauge allow it.
Pictures
45197 outside its home depot at İzmit 14th July 1955. Photo Alan Swale.
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45183 ex USATC 1757 (Baldwin 1942/67591), Kayseri shed, 2nd May 1974, Photo: Benno Bickel
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45186 at Kayseri on station pilot duties. 1 April 1974. Photo Robin Lush
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45174 Ankara museum, September 1998. Photo JP Charrey
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45172 Çamlık museum, 1995, photo Peter Crush
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45172, Çamlık museum, August 1996. Photo JP Charrey
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Engines numbers
Eng. Nbr | Manuf. Date | Manufacturer | Manuf. Nbr | US TC Nbr |
45171 | 1943 | ALCo | 70992 | 2837 |
45172 | 1943 | Lima | 8341 | 2524 |
45173 | 1943 | ALCo | 71116 | 2919 |
45174 | 1943 | ALCo | 71076 | 2879 |
45175 | 1943 | Baldwin | 70022 | 2759 |
45176 | 1944 | Lima | 8508 | 3595 |
45177 | 1943 | ALCo | 70765 | 2416 |
45178 | 1943 | Lima | 8339 | 2223 |
45179 | 1943 | Baldwin | 69490 | 2247 |
45180 | 1942 | Baldwin | 64646 | 1707 |
45181 | 1943 | ALCo | 70632 | 2150 |
45182 | 1943 | ALCo | 71109 | 2912 |
45183 | 1942 | Baldwin | 67591 | 1757 |
45184 | 1943 | ALCo | 71123 | 2926 |
45185 | 1943 | Lima | 8450 | 2797 |
45186 | 1943 | Lima | 8333 | 2516 |
45187 | 1943 | Baldwin | 69506 | 2263 |
45188 | 1944 | Lima | 8662 | 5739 |
45189 | 1943 | Lima | 8109 | 1878 |
45190 | 1942 | Baldwin | 67642 | 1808 |
45191 | 1943 | Baldwin | 69823 | 2595 |
45192 | 1943 | Baldwin | 69544 | 2301 |
45193 | 1943 | Lima | 8140 | 1909 |
45194 | 1943 | ALCo | 71108 | 2911 |
45195 | 1944 | Lima | 8933 | 5710 |
45196 | 1943 | Baldwin | 69499 | 2256 |
45197 | 1943 | Lima | 8112 | 1881 |
45198 | 1943 | Lima | 8106 | 1875 |
45199 | 1942 | ALCo | 70530 | 2048 |
45200 | 1943 | Baldwin | 69612 | 2355 |
45201 | 1943 | ALCo | 70617 | 2135 |
45202 | 1943 | ALCo | 71007 | 2852 |
45203 | 1943 | ALCo | 70968 | 2813 |
45204 | 1943 | ALCo | 71119 | 2922 |
45205 | 1943 | Lima | 8163 | 2157 |
45206 | 1943 | Lima | 8123 | 1892 |
45207 | 1943 | Lima | 8244 | 2238 |
45208 | 1943 | ALCo | 70619 | 2137 |
45209 | 1944 | Lima | 8364 | 2547 |
45210 | 1943 | ALCo | 70600 | 2118 |
45211 | 1943 | Lima | 8124 | 1893 |
45212 | 1943 | ALCo | 70576 | 2094 |
45213 | 1944 | ALCo | 71482 | 3227 |
45214 | 1943 | Baldwin | 69554 | 2311 |
45215 | 1943 | Lima | 8216 | 2210 |
45216 | 1943 | Baldwin | 69604 | 2347 |
45217 | 1943 | ALCo | 70615 | 2133 |
45218 | 1944 | Baldwin | 70496 | 3539 |
45219 | 1943 | ALCo | 70607 | 2125 |
45220 | 1943 | Baldwin | 69850 | 2622 |
Engine main characteristics
Engine
Engine axle type | 1'D |
Driving wheel dia | 1448 mm |
Front bissel wheel dia | 838 mm |
Rear bissel wheel dia | n/a mm |
Number of cylinder | 2 |
Cylinder diameter | 483 mm |
Piston stroke | 660 mm |
Boiler pressure | 15,5 bar |
Grate surface | 3,81 m2 |
Boiler pipe length | 4,115 m |
Heating surface | 164 m2 |
Superheating surface | 48,1 m2 |
Overall length | 10,4 m |
Fixed wheel base length | 4,725 m |
Coupled wheel base length | 4,725 m |
Overall wheel base | 7,087 m |
Weight empty | 66,7 T |
Weight loaded | 73,7 T |
Adhesion weight | 64 T |
Load per driving wheel | 16 T |
Max speed | 70 km/h |
Tractive effort | 14,3 T |
Power (HP) | 1420 HP |
Tender
Tender axle type | 2'2' |
Wheel dia | 838 mm |
Overall length | 8,2 m |
Wheel base length | 5,131 m |
Tender water capacity | 24,6 m3 |
Tender coal capacity | 7,9 T |
Tender weight empty | 17,9 T |
Tender weight loaded | 52,4 T |
Engine + Tender
Loc + tender length | 18,505 m |
Loc + tender wheel base | 15,7 m |
Loc + tender weight | 126,1 T |
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